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1 rally
rally [ˈrælɪ]1. noun• youth/peace rally rassemblement m de la jeunesse/en faveur de la paix[sick person] récupérer4. compounds* * *['rælɪ] 1.1) ( meeting) rassemblement m2) ( race) rallye m3) ( in tennis) échange m4) ( recovery) gen amélioration f (in dans); Finance reprise f2.transitive verb rassembler [support, troops]; rallier [opinion]3.1) ( come together) [people] se rallier (to à)2) ( recover) [dollar] remonter; [patient] se rétablir; [sportsperson] se ressaisir•Phrasal Verbs: -
2 rally
A n2 ( car race) rallye m ;3 ( in tennis) échange m ;C vtr ( gather) rassembler [support, supporters, troops] ; rallier [public opinion] ; to rally one's supporters around ou behind one rassembler ses supporters autour de soi.D vi1 ( come together) [people, troops] se rallier (to à) ; to rally to the defence of sb se porter au secours de qn ; to rally to the cause se rallier à la cause ;2 ( recover) [dollar, prices] remonter ; [patient] se rétablir ; [sportsperson] se ressaisir ; her spirits rallied elle a repris courage.■ rally round, rally around:▶ rally round [friends, supporters] se rallier ;▶ rally round [sb] soutenir [person]. -
3 rally
I 1. ['rælɪ]1) (meeting) raduno m., manifestazione f.2) (car race) rally m.3) (in tennis) scambio m., serie f. di passaggi4) (recovery) miglioramento m., recupero m.; econ. ripresa f.2.modificatore [ car] da rally; [circuit, driver] di rallyII 1. ['rælɪ]2.to rally to his side — portare dalla propria [ public opinion]
1) (come together) [ people] radunarsi2) (recover) [ dollar] essere in ripresa; [ patient] ristabilirsi; [ sportsperson] rimettersi in forma•* * *['ræli] 1. verb1) (to come or bring together again: The general tried to rally his troops after the defeat; The troops rallied round the general.) riunire, riorganizzare2) (to come or bring together for a joint action or effort: The supporters rallied to save the club from collapse; The politician asked his supporters to rally to the cause.) unirsi3) (to (cause to) recover health or strength: She rallied from her illness.) riprendersi, recuperare2. noun1) (a usually large gathering of people for some purpose: a Scouts' rally.) raduno2) (a meeting (usually of cars or motorcycles) for a competition, race etc.) rally3) (an improvement in health after an illness.) recupero, ripresa4) ((in tennis etc) a (usually long) series of shots before the point is won or lost.) scambio (di colpi)•* * *I 1. ['rælɪ]1) (meeting) raduno m., manifestazione f.2) (car race) rally m.3) (in tennis) scambio m., serie f. di passaggi4) (recovery) miglioramento m., recupero m.; econ. ripresa f.2.modificatore [ car] da rally; [circuit, driver] di rallyII 1. ['rælɪ]2.to rally to his side — portare dalla propria [ public opinion]
1) (come together) [ people] radunarsi2) (recover) [ dollar] essere in ripresa; [ patient] ristabilirsi; [ sportsperson] rimettersi in forma• -
4 ♦ rally
♦ rally /ˈrælɪ/n.2 ripresa: After a brief rally, she relapsed and died shortly afterwards, dopo una breve ripresa, ha avuto una ricaduta ed è deceduta poco tempo dopo3 (autom.) rally5 (polit., sport, ecc.) recupero; rimonta: Despite a late rally, Arsenal lost the match, nonostante la rimonta finale, l'Arsenal ha perso la partita6 (fin., Borsa) impennata; rimbalzo; ‘rally’: a stock market rally, un rimbalzo del mercato azionario● (autom.) rally driver, pilota di rally; rallista □ ( motociclismo) rally rider, pilota di rally; rallista.(to) rally (1) /ˈrælɪ/A v. t.1 radunare; riunire ( seguaci, truppe, ecc.): The general rallied his troops after the defeat, il generale ha radunato le sue truppe dopo la sconfitta; The trade-unionists rallied the workers, i sindacalisti hanno chiamato a raccolta gli operai; to rally support (for st.), cercare sostegno (per qc.)B v. i.1 radunarsi; schierarsi: The soldiers rallied, i soldati si sono radunti; (fig.) America has rallied behind the President, l'America si è schierata a fianco del presidente; (fig.) They all rallied to his defence, si sono tutti schierati in sua difesa2 rimettersi; riprendersi: The patient rallied from the coma, il paziente si è ripreso dal coma; She never rallied after the operation, non si è mai rimessa dall'operazione3 ( Borsa, fin.) essere in rialzo; ( di titoli) recuperare; rimbalzare; risalire: The market has rallied, il mercato ha messo a segno un rimbalzo4 ( sport) recuperare: The team rallied in the second half, la squadra ha recuperato nel secondo tempo(to) rally (2) /ˈrælɪ/ (arc.)v. t.canzonare. -
5 rally
1 noun(a) (gathering → gen) rassemblement m; Military (during battle) ralliement m; Politics rassemblement m, (grand) meeting m∎ the England team staged a rally in the second half l'équipe anglaise s'est reprise au cours de la deuxième mi-temps∎ the Monte Carlo rally le rallye de Monte-Carlo∎ they rallied to the party/to the defence of their leader ils se sont ralliés au parti/pour défendre leur chef(b) (recover → gen) s'améliorer; (→ sick person) aller mieux, reprendre des forces; (→ currency, prices, shares, business) se redresser, reprendre; (→ stock market) se reprendre;∎ the pound rallied in the afternoon la livre est remontée dans l'après-midi;∎ the market rallied les cours ont repris∎ she's trying to rally support for her project elle essaie de rallier des gens pour soutenir son projet∎ to rally one's spirits reprendre ses esprits;∎ the news rallied their morale la nouvelle leur a remonté le moral►► rally driver pilote m de rallye∎ all her family rallied round toute sa famille est venue lui apporter son soutien∎ they rallied round her ils lui ont apporté leur soutien -
6 rally
1. intransitive verb1) (come together) sich versammelnrally to the support of or the defence of, rally behind or to somebody — (fig.) sich hinter jemanden stellen
2) (regain health) sich wieder [ein wenig] erholen3) (reassemble) sich [wieder] sammeln4) (increase in value after fall) [Aktie, Kurs:] wieder anziehen, sich wieder erholen2. transitive verb1) (reassemble) wieder zusammenrufen2) (bring together) einigen [Partei, Kräfte]; sammeln [Anhänger]3. nounrally one's strength — seine [ganze] Kraft zusammennehmen
1) (mass meeting) Versammlung, diepeace rally — Friedenskundgebung, die
2) (competition)[motor] rally — Rallye, die
3) (Tennis) Ballwechsel, der* * *['ræli] 1. verb1) (to come or bring together again: The general tried to rally his troops after the defeat; The troops rallied round the general.) sich sammeln2) (to come or bring together for a joint action or effort: The supporters rallied to save the club from collapse; The politician asked his supporters to rally to the cause.) sich zusammentun2. noun1) (a usually large gathering of people for some purpose: a Scouts' rally.) die Zusammenkunft2) (a meeting (usually of cars or motorcycles) for a competition, race etc.) die Ralley3) (an improvement in health after an illness.) die Erholung4) ((in tennis etc) a (usually long) series of shots before the point is won or lost.) der Ballwechsel•- academic.ru/118109/rally_round">rally round* * *ral·ly[ˈræli]I. nthe Paris-Dakar \rally die Rallye Paris-Dakarvintage car \rally Oldtimertreffen ntcounty \rally Bezirkstreffen nta \rally of 2000 people eine Versammlung von 2000 MenschenScout \rally Pfadfindertreffen ntannual \rally Jahrestreffen ntelection \rally Wahlversammlung fpeace \rally Friedenskundgebung fto hold a \rally [against sth] eine Kundgebung [gegen etw akk] abhaltento stage a \rally eine Kundgebung abhaltenII. vt<- ie->▪ to \rally sth etw sammelnto \rally forces/troops Streitkräfte/Truppen sammelnto \rally support Unterstützung gewinnento \rally supporters Anhänger mobilisieren▪ to \rally sb around [or round] sb jdn um jdn scharenfather's death rallied the family around mother nach Vaters Tod scharte sich die Familie um MutterIII. vi<- ie->1. (support)to \rally around the flag Patriotismus [o sich patriotisch] zeigen* * *I ['rlɪ]1. n1) (= gathering) (Massen)versammlung f; (with speaker) Kundgebung f; (of troops) (Ver)sammlung f; (AUT) Rallye fyouth rally — Jugendtreffen nt
2) (in health, spirits) Erholung f3) (TENNIS ETC) Ballwechsel m2. vttroops, supporters (ver)sammeln, zusammenrufento rally one's strength — all seine Kräfte sammeln or zusammennehmen
3. vi2) (troops, people) sich sammeln, sich versammeln3) (AUT)IIto go rallying — Rallyes/eine Rallye fahren or machen
vt(obs: tease) necken, hänseln* * *rally1 [ˈrælı]A v/t2. vereinigen, scharen ( beide:round, to um)3. jemanden aufrütteln, -muntern5. seine Kräfte etc sammeln, zusammennehmenB v/i1. sich (wieder) sammeln2. sich scharen (round, to um)3. sich anschließen (to dat oder an akk)6. SPORT sich (wieder) fangen umg7. Tennis etc:a) einen Ballwechsel ausführenb) sich einschlagenC s1. Sammeln n2. Treffen n, Tagung f, Kundgebung f, Versammlung f4. Tennis etc:a) Ballwechsel mb) Einschlagen nrally2 [ˈrælı] v/t hänseln* * *1. intransitive verb1) (come together) sich versammelnrally to the support of or the defence of, rally behind or to somebody — (fig.) sich hinter jemanden stellen
2) (regain health) sich wieder [ein wenig] erholen3) (reassemble) sich [wieder] sammeln4) (increase in value after fall) [Aktie, Kurs:] wieder anziehen, sich wieder erholen2. transitive verb1) (reassemble) wieder zusammenrufen2) (bring together) einigen [Partei, Kräfte]; sammeln [Anhänger]3) (rouse) aufmuntern; (revive)3. nounrally one's strength — seine [ganze] Kraft zusammennehmen
1) (mass meeting) Versammlung, diepeace rally — Friedenskundgebung, die
[motor] rally — Rallye, die
3) (Tennis) Ballwechsel, der* * *(Automobile) n.Sternfahrt f. (Tennis) n.Ballwechsel (beim Tennis) m. n.Kundgebung f.Massenkundgebung f.Rallye -s f. (round one) v.um sich scharen ausdr. v.sammeln v. -
7 rally
'ræli 1. verb1) (to come or bring together again: The general tried to rally his troops after the defeat; The troops rallied round the general.) samle seg; få samlet igjen2) (to come or bring together for a joint action or effort: The supporters rallied to save the club from collapse; The politician asked his supporters to rally to the cause.) komme til unnsetning, fylke seg3) (to (cause to) recover health or strength: She rallied from her illness.) komme til krefter2. noun1) (a usually large gathering of people for some purpose: a Scouts' rally.) stevne, samling, protestmøte2) (a meeting (usually of cars or motorcycles) for a competition, race etc.) løp, rally3) (an improvement in health after an illness.) bedring4) ((in tennis etc) a (usually long) series of shots before the point is won or lost.) lang serie returballer•møte--------samlingIsubst. \/ˈrælɪ\/1) samling2) ( militærvesen) samlingssignal3) møte, massemøte, stevne4) rally, løp5) ( overført) (rask) bedring6) oppgang7) ( sport) (lang) slagveksling, lang ball (ballduell, i tennis e.l.)8) ( sport) opphentingIIverb \/ˈrælɪ\/1) samle (sammen igjen), samles• rally one's strength\/energy2) ( overført) gjenopplive3) komme seg, komme til krefter4) ( handel) få nytt liv, ta seg opp5) ( sport) ha en (lang) slagveksling\/ballduell6) ( sport) hente opp7) ( gammeldags) raljere, småerte, spotte godmodig, skjemte medrally round\/to somebody samle seg\/slutte opp om, stå samlet om, fylke seg om -
8 объединяться
гл.1. to combine; 2. to unite; 3. to rally; 4. to merge; 5. to stand together; 6. to come together; 7. to align oneself with; 8. to pull together; 9. to stick together; 10. to group togetherРусский возвратный непереходный глагол объединяться обозначает любой вид объединения людей, не конкретизируя ни цели, ни способа объединения. Его английские эквиваленты наоборот содержат в своей семантике указания на то, кто объединяется, с какой целью, каков характер самого объединения.1. to combine — объединяться, соединяться, сочетаться: The opposition parties combined to drive the President out of office. — Оппозиционные партии объединились, чтобы добиться отставки президента. Members of the police and the army combined to keep the true details of the case from becoming public. — Полиция и армия действовали воедино, чтобы детали этого дела никогда не стали достоянием гласпости./Полиция и армия объединились, чтобы детали этого дела никогда не стали известными. Oil and water do not combine. — Масло и вода не смешиваются.2. to unite — объединяться (с другими людьми, организациями, странами для достижения поставленной цели): Не called on Western countries to unite to save the people of that country from starvation. — Он призвал западные страны объединиться, чтобы спасти народ той страны от голода./Он призвал западные страны к объединению для спасения народа той страны от голода. The forces of all panics should unite to support the extension of the social welfare program instead of fighting each other all the time. — Все партии должны объединить свои силы для расширения программы общественного благосостояния, а не вести борьбу между собой. They were able to unite against the common enemy. — Им удалось объединиться в борьбе против общего врага. Unless we unite we will never be able to defend our rights against the employers. — Мы никогда не сумеем постоять за себя в борьбе с работодателями, если мы не объединимся./Мы никогда не сумеем защитить спои права в борьбе с работодателями, пока не объединимся. In his speech the prime minister stressed the need for parties to unite. — В своей речи премьер-министр подчеркнул, что партиям необходимо обьединиться.3. to rally — объединяться, сплачиваться ( в защиту или поддержку кого-либо или чего-либо): Supporters have been quick to rally behind the team. — Болельщики быстро объединились в поддержку своей команды. Parents rallied to the defence of the school. — Родители объединились и nui гупили в защиту школы. Animal rights groups have rallied to the cause of this endangered species. — Разные группы борцов за права животных сплотились для защиты ною вида, находящегося на грани уничтожения. The people rallied in the face of real danger. — Народ сплотился перед липом реальной угрозы.4. to merge — объединяться, сливаться (как правило, об органазациях или компаниях, подчеркивается, что в результате появляется новое качество или новый объект): The two banks have announced plans to merge next year. — Оба банка объявили о своем намерении объединиться в будущем году. The Liberal Democratic Party has merged with the Social Democrats. Либеральнодемократическая партия слилась с социал-демократами./ Либеральнодемократическая и социал-демократическая партии слились в одну. II was the place where the two rivers used to merge. — Это было то место, где некогда сливались эти две реки. The hills merged into the dark sky behind them. — Горы сливались с темным небом за ними. For me life and work merge into one another. — Для меня работа и жизнь одно и то же. The new place was embarrassingly alien and she tried to merge into the background. — На этом новом месте она чувствовала себя чужой и в смущении пыталась не выделяться/слиться с окружающими.5. to stand together — объединяться, держаться вместе (стоять друг за друга для того, чтобы справиться с трудностями или опасностями): We must all stand together. I don't want anybody saying that they don't want to be involved. — Мы должны держаться вместе, и я не хочу слышать, чтобы кто-либо говорил, что он не хочет быть в этом замешан. Somehow they stood together and got the business going in spite of all that was going on. — Все же они держались вместе и сохранили фирму, несмотря на то, что происходило вокруг. So long as we all stand together we'll win. — Пока мы вместе, мы победим.6. to come together — объединяться, объединять усилия ( в работе) (особенно той, которую трудно или невозможно сделать в одиночку): The conference called on everyone to come together to resist the government's plans to reform the education system. — Конференция призвала всех объединить усилия и противостоять планам правительства реформировать существующую систему образования. Some Russian and Japanese firms came together to organize transnational electronics projects. — Несколько русских и японских фирм объединили усилия в создании транснациональных электронных проектов.7. to align oneself with — объединяться ( с кем-либо), поддерживать открыто ( кого-либо), поддерживать публично ( кого-либо), примкнуть (к кому-либо, какой-либо партии или стороне), вставать под знамена (партии, страны): Most of the major companies have publicly aligned themselves with the ruling party. — Большая часть ведущих компаний открыто поддержала правящую партию. Church leaders have aligned themselves with the opposition. — Религиозные лидеры примкнули к оппозиции./Религиозные лидеры публично поддержали оппозицию. Many women do not want toalign themselves with the movement. — Многие женщины не хотят поддерживать это движение./Многие женщины остались в стороне от этого движения./Многие женщины не присоединились к этому движению.8. to pull together — объединяться, объединять усилия, объединяться в момент опасности, объединяться невзирая на индивидуальные различия и разногласия: They all pulled together and managed to get an excellent result. — Они все сплотились и смогли добиться великолепного результата. Parents, teachers and students should all pull together to tackle the school's drug problem. — Для того чтобы справиться с проблемой наркотиков в школе, родители, учителя и ученики должны объединить свои усилия, невзирая на возможные разногласия.9. to stick together — объединяться, держаться вместе, держаться друг за друга, выступать едино: If we stick together we should be all right. — Все будет в порядке, если мы будем держаться вместе/Все будет хорошо, если мы объединимся. If only they'd stuck together maybe they could have sorted out their problems. — Если бы они держались вместе, может быть, они и смогли бы выбраться из своих затруднений./Если бы они выступали едино, они смогли бы уладить свои проблемы./Если бы они выступали заодно, может быть, они смогли бы решить свои проблемы.10. to group together — объединяться, образовывать группу (объединять несколько отдельных объектов дли того, чтобы создать что-либо сообща): College and public libraries grouped together to form an inter-library loan scheme. — Публичные библиотеки и библиотеки колледжей объединились и разработали план межбиблиотечного обмена. -
9 protest
1) протест, заперечення; опротестування; морський протест; урочиста заява2) стверджувати; протестувати; вчиняти протест, опротестовувати•- protest against the decision
- protest by master
- protest charge
- protest charges
- protest crime
- protest demonstration
- protest extreme necessity
- protest fee
- protest for non-payment
- protest innocence
- protest insanity
- protest march
- protest necessity
- protest of bill
- protest of rights
- protest over invasion
- protest prosecution
- protest rally
- protest self-defence
- protest self-defense
- protest strike -
10 defender
v.1 to defend.defender los intereses de alguien to defend somebody's interestsdefendió su teoría con sólidos argumentos he supported his theory with sound argumentsElsa defiende su posición Elsa defends her position.Elsa defiende los derechos humanos Elsa defends human rights.2 to protect (proteger) (del frío, calor).* * *1 (gen) to defend (contra/de, against)2 (mantener una opinión, afirmación) to defend, uphold; (respaldar a alguien) to stand up for, support3 (proteger) to protect (contra/de, against/from)1 (espabilarse) to manage, get by, get along■ ¿qué tal se defiende en inglés? how does she get by in English?, what's her English like?\defender una causa DERECHO to argue a case* * *verb* * *1.VT (Mil) [+ país, territorio, intereses] to defend; [+ causa, ideas] to defend, champion; (Jur) to defendel Real Madrid defiende el título de campeón — Real Madrid are defending the championship title, Real Madrid are the defending champions
defiendo la tesis doctoral el mes que viene — I'm having a viva on o (EEUU) I'm defending my doctoral thesis next month
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivosiempre defiende a su hermana — he always defends o stands up for his sister
defender a alguien de algo/alguien — to defend somebody against something/somebody
b) < intereses> to protect, defend; <derechos/título> to defendc) (Der) to defendd) <idea/teoría/opinión> to defend, uphold; <causa/ideal> to champion, defend2.defender la tesis — ≈to defend one's dissertation ( in US), ≈to have a viva on one's thesis ( in UK)
defenderse v prona) (refl) ( contra una agresión) to defend o protect oneself; (Der) to defend oneselfdefenderse de algo/alguien — to defend oneself against something/somebody
b) (fam) ( arreglárselas) to get by (colloq)* * *= advocate, argue, argue + in favour of, be + Posesivo + contention, contend, defend, espouse, maintain, make + apology, make + a case for, plead for, put + the case for, uphold, crusade for, preach, preach, champion, speak up for, speak up for, articulate + the case for, present + case for, mount + defence, strike + a blow for, raise + the flag of, come down in + favour of, stick up for, stand by, rally (a)round, rally behind, stand for.Ex. In order to understand the citation order that PRECIS indexing advocates it is necessary to examine the function of the operators more closely.Ex. Cutter argued that when it could be established that the second term was definitely more significant then inversion of headings was acceptable.Ex. Despite the present financial straits of developing countries, she argues in favour of long-term plan for the acquisition of relevant rare book material.Ex. It is our contention that an understanding of such basic principles is fundamental to an appreciation of the many and varied contexts that the individual is likely to encounter.Ex. The author contends that it is possible to view the search conducted with the aid of a series of menus as having strong similarities with the search through the hierarchy of a enumerative classification scheme.Ex. A respondent is a candidate for a degree who, in an academic disputation, defends or opposes a thesis proposed by the praeses (q.v.); also called the defendant.Ex. Most respondents espoused the latter view as an appropriate response to IT developments to date.Ex. They maintain, in an article written for Library Resources and Technical Services (LRTS) 'that automated cataloging systems have addressed only half of the problems of maintaining a library catalog'.Ex. My perspective, for which I make no apology, is that of someone who works daily with the nitty-gritty of cataloging, as many of you do.Ex. This point-by-point evaluation makes a fairly convincing case for the public access online catalogue.Ex. I would plead for more standardization, not less, because I think whatever we do is going to be imperfect.Ex. A more moderate approach is found in the writings of Olding, who puts the case for multiple entry very concisely in a short pamphlet.Ex. It's about time that we go back to these principles and make sure that the quality of cataloging is upheld.Ex. There are also dedicated individuals within government who have found a niche from which to crusade for school libraries.Ex. A major failing of the information industry is that its members tend to preach to one another whereas what they should be doing is talking to everyone else outside the information industry.Ex. A major failing of the information industry is that its members tend to preach to one another whereas what they should be doing is talking to everyone else outside the information industry.Ex. In particular he championed free photoduplication of library materials as a natural extension of library services to patrons at a distance.Ex. Many people voiced fears that volunteers would be used to take over paid jobs from the workforce, but others spoke up for volunteers saying that in many cases they had created extra jobs for the permanent staff.Ex. Many people voiced fears that volunteers would be used to take over paid jobs from the workforce, but others spoke up for volunteers saying that in many cases they had created extra jobs for the permanent staff.Ex. Moreover, in addition to quantitative measures, qualitative indicators of benefits should be considered so as to present a complete picture when articulating the case for a library's total positive impact.Ex. An MP, a barrister, and a financial consultant present the case for charging Value Added Tax (VAT) on books.Ex. The author mounts a spirited defence of the National Library of Australia future collecting priorities.Ex. In an effort to save US culture, strike a blow for reading, and correct well intentioned but misguided notions about the Internet making libraries obsolete, offers ten reasons why the Internet is no substitute for a library..Ex. The Augustinian order kept his theological tradition, and raised the flag of the Augustinian thought before and after the German reformer.Ex. The author comes down in favour of adding notes to cataloguing records on the grounds that the educational purpose that they are intended to serve is clear.Ex. He states that he has always admired Woody Allen, explaining that when he first saw his films he was happy to see that someone was sticking up for the little guy.Ex. It's hard to believe she stands by a man who gets his kicks out of beating her black and blue everynight.Ex. I recalled how bereft we felt when we lost our son and how friends and neighbours rallied round and offered a shoulder to cry on.Ex. The second group, who rallied behind McCarthy, was composed of students and intellectuals who were vociferous against the war.Ex. I will stand for your rights as my forefathers did before me!.----* defender a = put + a word in for.* defender a Alguien = stand up for.* defender Algo = argue + Posesivo + corner.* defender el fuerte = hold + the fortress.* defender el honor de Uno = defend + Posesivo + honour.* defender enérgicamente = be vociferous about/in.* defender la causa de = further + the cause of.* defender la necesidad = articulate + the need.* defender la necesidad de = support + the case for.* defender lo indenfensible = defend + the indefensible.* defender los derechos de Uno = stand up for + Posesivo + rights.* defender los intereses = defend + interests, lobby for + interests.* defender los intereses de = go to + bat for, bat for.* defender los principios de Uno = stand up for + Posesivo + principles.* defender + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.* defender + Posesivo + caso = take up + Posesivo + case.* defender + Posesivo + causa = advance + Posesivo + cause.* defender + Posesivo + idea = support + Posesivo + case.* defender + Posesivo + postura = argue + Posesivo + case.* defenderse = bite back, stand up, strike back, fight back, fight for + Posesivo + life.* defenderse de ataques = ward off + attacks.* defenderse por uno mismo = fend for + Reflexivo.* defender una causa = promote + cause, support + cause, champion + cause.* defender una idea = champion + idea.* defender un argumento = support + view.* defender un opinión = support + view.* saber defenderse = hold + Posesivo + own.* * *1.verbo transitivosiempre defiende a su hermana — he always defends o stands up for his sister
defender a alguien de algo/alguien — to defend somebody against something/somebody
b) < intereses> to protect, defend; <derechos/título> to defendc) (Der) to defendd) <idea/teoría/opinión> to defend, uphold; <causa/ideal> to champion, defend2.defender la tesis — ≈to defend one's dissertation ( in US), ≈to have a viva on one's thesis ( in UK)
defenderse v prona) (refl) ( contra una agresión) to defend o protect oneself; (Der) to defend oneselfdefenderse de algo/alguien — to defend oneself against something/somebody
b) (fam) ( arreglárselas) to get by (colloq)* * *= advocate, argue, argue + in favour of, be + Posesivo + contention, contend, defend, espouse, maintain, make + apology, make + a case for, plead for, put + the case for, uphold, crusade for, preach, preach, champion, speak up for, speak up for, articulate + the case for, present + case for, mount + defence, strike + a blow for, raise + the flag of, come down in + favour of, stick up for, stand by, rally (a)round, rally behind, stand for.Ex: In order to understand the citation order that PRECIS indexing advocates it is necessary to examine the function of the operators more closely.
Ex: Cutter argued that when it could be established that the second term was definitely more significant then inversion of headings was acceptable.Ex: Despite the present financial straits of developing countries, she argues in favour of long-term plan for the acquisition of relevant rare book material.Ex: It is our contention that an understanding of such basic principles is fundamental to an appreciation of the many and varied contexts that the individual is likely to encounter.Ex: The author contends that it is possible to view the search conducted with the aid of a series of menus as having strong similarities with the search through the hierarchy of a enumerative classification scheme.Ex: A respondent is a candidate for a degree who, in an academic disputation, defends or opposes a thesis proposed by the praeses (q.v.); also called the defendant.Ex: Most respondents espoused the latter view as an appropriate response to IT developments to date.Ex: They maintain, in an article written for Library Resources and Technical Services (LRTS) 'that automated cataloging systems have addressed only half of the problems of maintaining a library catalog'.Ex: My perspective, for which I make no apology, is that of someone who works daily with the nitty-gritty of cataloging, as many of you do.Ex: This point-by-point evaluation makes a fairly convincing case for the public access online catalogue.Ex: I would plead for more standardization, not less, because I think whatever we do is going to be imperfect.Ex: A more moderate approach is found in the writings of Olding, who puts the case for multiple entry very concisely in a short pamphlet.Ex: It's about time that we go back to these principles and make sure that the quality of cataloging is upheld.Ex: There are also dedicated individuals within government who have found a niche from which to crusade for school libraries.Ex: A major failing of the information industry is that its members tend to preach to one another whereas what they should be doing is talking to everyone else outside the information industry.Ex: A major failing of the information industry is that its members tend to preach to one another whereas what they should be doing is talking to everyone else outside the information industry.Ex: In particular he championed free photoduplication of library materials as a natural extension of library services to patrons at a distance.Ex: Many people voiced fears that volunteers would be used to take over paid jobs from the workforce, but others spoke up for volunteers saying that in many cases they had created extra jobs for the permanent staff.Ex: Many people voiced fears that volunteers would be used to take over paid jobs from the workforce, but others spoke up for volunteers saying that in many cases they had created extra jobs for the permanent staff.Ex: Moreover, in addition to quantitative measures, qualitative indicators of benefits should be considered so as to present a complete picture when articulating the case for a library's total positive impact.Ex: An MP, a barrister, and a financial consultant present the case for charging Value Added Tax (VAT) on books.Ex: The author mounts a spirited defence of the National Library of Australia future collecting priorities.Ex: In an effort to save US culture, strike a blow for reading, and correct well intentioned but misguided notions about the Internet making libraries obsolete, offers ten reasons why the Internet is no substitute for a library..Ex: The Augustinian order kept his theological tradition, and raised the flag of the Augustinian thought before and after the German reformer.Ex: The author comes down in favour of adding notes to cataloguing records on the grounds that the educational purpose that they are intended to serve is clear.Ex: He states that he has always admired Woody Allen, explaining that when he first saw his films he was happy to see that someone was sticking up for the little guy.Ex: It's hard to believe she stands by a man who gets his kicks out of beating her black and blue everynight.Ex: I recalled how bereft we felt when we lost our son and how friends and neighbours rallied round and offered a shoulder to cry on.Ex: The second group, who rallied behind McCarthy, was composed of students and intellectuals who were vociferous against the war.Ex: I will stand for your rights as my forefathers did before me!.* defender a = put + a word in for.* defender a Alguien = stand up for.* defender Algo = argue + Posesivo + corner.* defender el fuerte = hold + the fortress.* defender el honor de Uno = defend + Posesivo + honour.* defender enérgicamente = be vociferous about/in.* defender la causa de = further + the cause of.* defender la necesidad = articulate + the need.* defender la necesidad de = support + the case for.* defender lo indenfensible = defend + the indefensible.* defender los derechos de Uno = stand up for + Posesivo + rights.* defender los intereses = defend + interests, lobby for + interests.* defender los intereses de = go to + bat for, bat for.* defender los principios de Uno = stand up for + Posesivo + principles.* defender + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.* defender + Posesivo + caso = take up + Posesivo + case.* defender + Posesivo + causa = advance + Posesivo + cause.* defender + Posesivo + idea = support + Posesivo + case.* defender + Posesivo + postura = argue + Posesivo + case.* defenderse = bite back, stand up, strike back, fight back, fight for + Posesivo + life.* defenderse de ataques = ward off + attacks.* defenderse por uno mismo = fend for + Reflexivo.* defender una causa = promote + cause, support + cause, champion + cause.* defender una idea = champion + idea.* defender un argumento = support + view.* defender un opinión = support + view.* saber defenderse = hold + Posesivo + own.* * *defender [E8 ]vt1 (proteger) ‹guarnición/nación› to defend, protect; ‹persona› to defendsiempre defiende a su hermana he always defends o protects o stands up for his sisterdefender a algn DE algo/algn to defend sb AGAINST sth/sbla defendió de las acusaciones/de sus atacantes he defended her against the accusations/against her attackers2 ‹intereses› to protect, defend; ‹derechos› to defend; ‹título› to defend3 ( Der) ‹caso› to defend; ‹acusado/cliente› to defend4 ‹idea/teoría/opinión› to defend, uphold; ‹causa/ideal› to champion, defenddefender la tesis ≈ to defend one's dissertation ( in US), ≈ to have a viva on one's thesis ( in UK)1 ( refl) (contra una agresión) to defend o protect oneself; ( Der) to defend oneself defenderse DE algo/algn to defend oneself AGAINST sth/sbme defiendo bastante bien en francés I can get by quite well in French¿sabes jugar al tenis? — bueno, me defiendo can you play tennis? — well, I'm not too bad ( colloq)* * *
defender ( conjugate defender) verbo transitivo
to defend;
‹ intereses› to protect;
defender a algo/algn de algo/algn to defend sth/sb against sth/sb
defenderse verbo pronominal
(Der) to defend oneself;
defenderse de algo/algn to defend oneself against sth/sb
defender verbo transitivo to defend [contra, against] [de, from]
' defender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
defensa
- defensor
- defensora
- muerte
- resguardar
- uña
- unirse
- valedor
- valedora
- defienda
English:
argue
- defend
- defender
- guard
- leg
- plead
- speak up
- stand up
- stick up for
- uphold
- advocate
- champion
- speak
- stand
- stick
* * *♦ vt1. [país, ideas] to defend;[amigo] to stand up for; Dep [contrario, delantero] to mark;defender a alguien de algo to defend sb from o against sth;defender los derechos/intereses de alguien to defend sb's rights/interests;defendió su teoría con sólidos argumentos he supported his theory with sound arguments;Depdefender el título to defend the title;defender algo a capa y espada to defend sth tooth and nail2. [reo, acusado] to defend♦ viDep to mark;defender al hombre to mark man for man, to man-mark;defender en zona to use a zone defence* * *I v/t1 defend (de against)2 en fútbol mark* * *defender {56} vt: to defend, to protect* * *defender vb1. (en general) to defend2. (proteger) to protect -
11 wyst|ąpić
pf — wyst|ępować1 impf vi 1. (wyjść) to step out- wystąpić z szeregu/z tłumu to step out of a row/crowd- uczeń wystąpił na środek klasy the pupil stepped out into the middle of the classroom- rzeka wystąpiła z brzegów a river flooded a. overflowed (its banks)- wystąp! (komenda) step out!2. (zacząć działać) to act- wystąpić zbrojnie przeciwko dyktatorowi to take up arms against the dictator- wystąpić o podwyżkę/o przydział mieszkania to appeal a. ask for a rise/to be allotted a flat- występować przeciwko nadużyciom to act against abuses- wystąpić w charakterze gospodyni to act as a hostess- występować w czyimś imieniu to act on behalf of sb- wystąpić w czyjejś obronie to act in sb’s defence3. (zabrać głos) wystąpić na wiecu/w sądzie to speak a. take the floor at a rally/in court- wystąpić z referatem na zebraniu to hold a lecture at a meeting- wystąpić z pomysłem/z wnioskiem to put forward a. present an idea/a motion4. (zagrać) to act, to play- wystąpić z koncertem/programem rozrywkowym/recitalem to perform a concert/show/recital- wystąpił w roli Hamleta he played Hamlet- występować w teatrze amatorskim/w cyrku to perform in an amateur theatre/in a circus- występował na scenach różnych krajów/w wielu filmach he acted on stages in various countries/in many films5. (pokazać się) to appear- wystąpić na przyjęciu w nowej sukni to appear at a party wearing a new dress6. (przestać być członkiem) to step out, to withdraw- wystąpić ze spółki/z organizacji to step out of a. withdraw from a company/an organization7. (pojawić się) to appear, to develop- objawy choroby wystąpiły nagle symptoms of the disease appeared a. developed suddenly- pot wystąpił mu na czoło beads of sweat broke out on his foreheadThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wyst|ąpić
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12 συστρέφω
A twist up, roll up, of a whirlwind,μή σ' ἀναρπάσῃ.. συστρέψας ἄφνω A.Fr. 195
, cf. Ar.Lys. 975, Th.61;φρυγάνων πλῆθος Act.Ap.28.3
; (ii/iii A.D.); of animals, gather themselves together, in preparing to spring,σ. ἑαυτὸν ὥσπερ θηρίον Pl.R. 336b
; σ. τὸν αὐχένα, of one struggling to get loose, Eup.339; τὰ ὄμματα διὰ κενῆς, ὡς εἴ τι βλέπων, ξυνέστρεφε screwed up his eyes, Hp.Epid.7.83; συστρέψαι ἑαυτούς, of dolphins, Arist.HA 631a27; [τὸ χόριον] σ. περὶ αὑτὸ τὴν ὑστέραν Sor.1.71
:— [voice] Pass., εἰ τὸ χόριον εἰς αὑτὸ συνεστραμμένον εἴη ib.73; συνεστραμμένη χείρ clenched fist, ib. 102; of a whirlwind, Men.536.4; of the moon, dub. sens. in Palchus in Cat.Cod.Astr.8(1).250.II of soldiers, σ. ἑωυτούς form in a compact body, for attack or defence, collect themselves, rally, Hdt.9.18; σ. εἰς ταὐτό (sc. τὰς ἵππους) Arist.HA 572b14: freq. in [voice] Pass., συστραφέντες in a body, Hdt.4.136, 6.6, cf.40;συστρεφόμενοι Id.9.62
, Th.7.30; ; ὅσον.. ἦν ξυνεστραμμένον ibid.; they were formed in a mass50
deep, X.HG6.4.12; so of bees, fishes, Arist. HA 629a19, 621a16.2 of soldiers, also, συστρέφειν ἐπὶ δόρυ wheel them to the right, v.l. in X.Lac.13.6; so prob. σ. τὸν ἵππον turn him sharply, Plu.Pyrrh.16;σ. τὴν ὄψιν Satyr.3
.III form into an organized whole, unite,τὸ Μηδικὸν ἔθνος Hdt.1.101
;τοὺς τὰς οὐσίας ἔχοντας Arist.Pol. 1304b23
:—[voice] Pass., club together, conspire, Th.4.68, 8.54;ἐπ' ἐμὲ συστραφέντες ἥκουσι Aeschin.2.178
, cf. LXX 4 Ki.10.9:—in [voice] Act., ib.3 Ki.16.9.IV [voice] Pass., collect, gather,σ. αἷμα ἐς.. Hp.Aph.5.40
;νιφετοῦ συστραφέντος Arist.Mu. 394b2
; of humours, gather, come to a head,φύματος συστραφέντος Hp.Prog.23
; of gravel collecting in the bladder, Id.Aër.9.V make the hair curl, Theodect.17.3:—[voice] Pass., συνεστραμμένα ξύλα knotted, gnarled, Thphr.HP3.11.2;σ. ῥίζα Id.CP1.3.3
;κιττὸς συνεστραμμένος ταῖς ῥίζαις Id.HP3.18.9
.VI condense, congeal, harden,τὸ ψυχρὸν συστρέφον καὶ συσφίγγον Ath.2.41b
; of condensing fluids by heat,ἐν ἡλίῳ Dsc.3.7
([voice] Act. and [voice] Pass.), cf. Gal.12.834, Aët.7.91; τὰ γυμνάσια τὰς σάρκας ς. Antyll. ap. Orib.6.10.15:—[voice] Pass., to be condensed, acquire substance or consistency, ἀφρὸς ς. Arist.HA 569b18; esp. in [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass., σπέρμα ξηρὸν καὶ συνεστραμμένον ib. 523a24; νέφος ἐστὶ πάχος ἀτμῶδες ς. Id.Mu. 394a27; πῦρ ς. concentrated, Epicur.Ep.1p.28U.; compact,σ. τὸ εὐπαγές Phld.Po.Herc.994.34
; σωμάτιον ς. Arr.Epict. 1.24.8; συστρέφεσθαι καὶ ἀπεψῦχθαι, of an infant, Sor.1.108; γάλα μελιτοειδῶς συστραφέν ib.91.VII of sentences, narratives, and the like , bring into a close form, compress,ἐὰν μὴ συστρέφῃ τὰ πράγματα Cratin.85
; ἐνθυμήματα ς. Arist.Rh. 1419a19; σ. τὰ νοήματα, τὸν νοῦν ἐν ὀλίγοις ὀνόμασι, D.H.Isoc.11, Pomp.2.5: abs., συστρέψας γράφει writes briefly, curtly, Aeschin.3.100;σ. εἰπεῖν τὸ πρᾶγμα D.H. Lys.24
:—freq. in [voice] Pass., ῥῆμα βραχὺ καὶ συνεστραμμένον a short and pithy saying, of the Spartans, Pl.Prt. 342e; λέξις συνεστραμμένη, opp. διῃρημένη, D.H.Rh.5.7;ἡ Ἀττικὴ γλῶσσα σ. τι ἔχει Demetr. Eloc. 177
;συνέστραπται τοῖς νοήμασι D.H.Lys.5
. cf. Dem.19.b also, speak or write in an involved style, twist one's words, Antiph.52.17, 217.17.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συστρέφω
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13 выступление выступлени·е
важное / значительное выступление — significant speech
приветственное выступление — complimentary / welcoming address
выступление в защиту своего предложения / своей позиции — sales talk разг.
2) (действие) actionRussian-english dctionary of diplomacy > выступление выступлени·е
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14 demonstr|ować
impf Ⅰ vt 1. (prezentować produkt) to demonstrate- demonstrować klientowi działanie komputera to demonstrate a computer for a customer- modelki demonstrowały ubiory z nowej kolekcji wiosennej the models were presenting the new spring collection- córki demonstrowały nam swoje nowe ciuchy our daughters modelled their new outfits for us ⇒ zademonstrować2. (okazywać) to display, to demonstrate- demonstrować niechęć wobec kobiet to display one’s aversion to women- nie powinno się demonstrować uczuć one shouldn’t display a. demonstrate one’s feelings ⇒ zademonstrować3. (wykazywać) to demonstrate, to display [dobrą formę, umiejętności] ⇒ zademonstrować Ⅱ vi (zbiorowo) to demonstrate (przeciw czemuś against sth)- demonstrować w obronie czegoś to hold a rally a. demonstration in defence of sth- demonstrować na cześć zagranicznego gościa to turn out in crowds to welcome a foreign visitorThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > demonstr|ować
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